Setting up a solid waste sorting plant requires careful research and a good knowledge of the different categories of waste and of the best methods to separate these items from the bulk. You can also find tyre to fuel recycling plants to contribute to the environment. Here are a few considerations to help you choose and find the ideal municipal solid waste sorting machine.
There are four basic categories of waste you should learn about. Waste metal is one of the most important categories. Such items are easy to extract by using a magnetic device to separate them from the rest of the garbage. Then, all this scrap metal gets into a compacting machine that molds it into a rectangular shape, more suitable for storage and transportation.
Plastic is another category of waste that requires special attention and specific devices to separate and process. A centrifugal device spins and sends waste through holes with different diameters. Then, segregated plastic undergoes a special procedure that turns it into granules or pellets. Recyclable waste plastic then goes to the waste pyrolysis plant where it becomes oil, fuel or other useful stuff. Non-recyclable plastic ends up in landfills. Unfortunately, there’s no other way to get rid of such waste, hence the need to limit its users worldwide.
In order to separate organic matter, municipal solid waste sorting machines use centrifugal devices, similar to the ones that separate plastic. Organic matter is then compacted and further processed to become fuel or fertilizer. However, this is something that occurs at a later stage of the recycling process.
Last but not least, gravity-based devices achieve the separation of construction materials and other heavy items. Such items require special care, as they can easily damage rubber conveyor belts. In order to transport sharp or very heavy waste, waste sorting plants use metal belts which are much stronger.
Any municipal solid waste sorting machine should include special equipment to remove the plastic bags most garbage arrives in. The skid mounted pyrolysis plant can help you a lot. Manual removal of plastic bags isn’t an option. Machines are way more efficient and more accurate than human workers, so it’s best to have a special automatic device doing this kind of work. Without the removal of these bags, waste sorting isn’t possible.
When shopping around for waste sorting equipment, it’s best to ask for at least three quotes from different suppliers. If possible, broaden the research area to other countries, as well. Sometimes, manufacturers in China can deliver the top-notch waste management equipment you need at much lower prices than the ones of your local suppliers. It’s also a good idea to seek directly for manufacturers of such machines rather than resellers. Manufacturers have direct access to spare parts. Also, their technicians are better prepared to tackle any potential issues that may arise and to troubleshoot the equipment.
Once you make your final decision, ensure that you sign a detailed agreement with the seller. Furthermore, consider using an Escrow service to handle the payments, in order to avoid becoming the victim of a scam.